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What Is The Difference Between a PEO and HR Outsourcing?

Managing employee-related tasks can feel like an uphill battle, consuming valuable time and resources. It’s easy to find yourself caught between the day-to-day demands of running a company and the ever-changing requirements of human resources (HR). With new regulations popping up and stacks of paperwork to process, you can find yourself neglecting growth. 

Professional employer organizations (PEOs) and HR outsourcing are two ways you can lighten your administrative load. But which is right for you? In this post, we’ll review the differences between the two options, looking at how they work and the advantages of each.   

What are PEOs?

PEOs are firms that partner with businesses to handle HR functions like payroll, benefits, and compliance tasks. Working with a PEO allows you to gain access to expertise and resources that are expensive or difficult to manage in-house. 

How It Works: The Co-Employment Model

PEOs operate under a co-employment arrangement, meaning they share certain employer responsibilities with their clients. The client company retains control over day-to-day operations and employee management while the PEO takes on administrative duties. This structure allows the PEO to manage payroll processing, tax filing, and benefits admin while also addressing compliance issues. 

Services Provided

PEOs can handle a wide range of HR-related services. Common offerings include payroll processing, employee benefits management, and risk management strategies. They also provide guidance on labor law compliance and workplace policies. Some PEOs can even help with recruiting, onboarding, and employee training programs, helping you improve overall workforce management.  

Benefits of Partnering with a PEO

Working with a PEO simplifies HR operations, reduces admin burdens, and lowers costs. You also often gain access to better employee benefits, improving retention and job satisfaction. By staying current with employment laws and industry regulations, PEOs reduce the risks that come with non-compliance. The partnership allows business owners to focus more on growth and be confident that HR functions are being handled efficiently.  

What is HR Outsourcing?

HR outsourcing involves contracting external firms to manage specific human resources tasks instead of handling them in-house. Unlike a full-service PEO, HR outsourcing focuses on selected functions without sharing employer responsibilities.Service Model

Companies that use HR outsourcing typically select the services they need rather than outsourcing all HR functions. This approach allows you to shift certain responsibilities to an external provider. Payroll processing, recruiting, and benefits administration are common areas companies choose to outsource. Unlike a PEO, there is no shared liability or co-employment arrangement.

Services Provided

HR outsourcing can handle a wide variety of admin and compliance-related functions, ranging from payroll to benefits admin. Some also assist with recruiting, background checks, performance management, and training programs. Depending on the provider, companies can choose individual services or a bundled approach based on your needs. 

Benefits of HR Outsourcing

Outsourcing HR functions gives you the ability to adjust services as you grow, avoiding the overhead of an in-house team. Specialized providers can also bring deep expertise in employment regulations, reducing the risk of non-compliance. However, unlike PEOs this approach does not practically reduce liabilities.Choosing Between a PEO and HR Outsourcing

Choosing between a PEO and HR outsourcing depends on business size, specific HR needs, budget, industry regulations, and long-term growth goals. Here’s how to evaluate your options.

Business Size and Growth Stage

Smaller businesses often struggle with the demands of HR management while trying to scale. A PEO can take on a broad range of responsibilities, reducing the workload on business owners and small teams. Mid-sized or growing companies, may already have an internal HR department, for which either solution is suited. They may need outside support for certain functions and prefer to focus core internal staff on: recruitment, training, employee engagements. In those cases, either format to access admin support may be an option. 

Specific HR Needs

A company that requires full-service HR management will most likely benefit from a PEO, giving the business a comprehensive solution that covers multiple HR areas with one provider. If a business only needs help with specific HR functions, HR outsourcing offers a more targeted approach, allowing you to focus on areas in with you lack expertise. 

Budget and Resource Allocation

Costs vary between the two models. A PEO typically charges a percentage of the total payroll or a flat fee per employee, bundling multiple services into one agreement. However with HR outsourcing, you typically pay for the services you need. Weighing the financial impact of each option helps determine which provides the best return on your investment. 

In the end, choosing between a PEO and HR outsourcing depends on the unique needs of your business. Both models offer advantages, but only one will align with your company’s specific goals, size, and resources. Considering your company’s objectives, budget, and industry will help you make an informed decision that supports your long-term growth. 

Still having trouble deciding between a PEO and HR outsourcing? We can help! Contact us for your HR Review and Needs Analysis today!

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